Piano Doctor 
         David James PhD.
           604-943-6499
           davidjames@telus.net


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REGULATION & REPAIRS

Action Parts:  Between the finger of the pianist on the key and the hammer hitting the string, there is a multitude of small moving parts, hinged with bushings, cushioned with felts, pulled by springs and straps, held by glue, and fastened with screws.  Although these parts tend to last an incredibly long time, there is inevitable wear and stress on them which will eventually cause breakage, failure, and wear.  The replacement or mending of a broken part is usually a relatively simple but perhaps time consuming procedure; most technicians have thousands of little parts in their shops.  It is the gradual wear on felt that makes regulation necessary.  When, because of normal wear, a piece of felt is thinner than it used to be, it will introduce a slackness in to the action of the piano which will soon be felt by the sensitive pianist.  For the first several decades of the life of a piano, this slackness can be taken up through regulation, but there comes a time when replacement of various felts is required.

Pedals:  The pedals of a piano should be checked for proper regulation at every tuning.  This can be done quickly and easily unless a special problem has developed.

Strings:  Problems with strings and tuning pins seldom happen unless a piano has not been cared for properly.  However, a broken string is not a major problem and can be easily fixed. 

Keys:  The white keytops of a piano are sometimes chipped through rough use.  Whether they are ivory (on old pianos) or plastic, they are easily replaced.  However, one should be aware that buying new ivory is no longer an option, and the only source now available is from old pianos that are scrapped and used for parts.

Furniture Cabinetry:  I have never done cosmetic cabinetry repair on pianos.  I suppose I should take more of an interest in these things, but I am always so pleased to achieve a tuned and regulated piano, that I forget all about what it looks like.